Issue sync first, to flush dirty pages back to the backing store
sync
Issue this command to invalidate the cache
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
This kernel.org page has an interesting list of the various settable values for the linux page cache. http://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
drop_caches Writing to this will cause the kernel to drop clean caches, dentries and inodes from memory, causing that memory to become free. To free pagecache: echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches To free dentries and inodes: echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches To free pagecache, dentries and inodes: echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches